Flat Slab Floor System Definition
The flat plate floor system is a common floor construction type employed in the construction of the building.
Flat slab floor system definition. In conventional slab beam system the load is transferred from slab to beam and ultimately beam to the column. A flat slab is a one way or two way system with thickenings in the slab at the columns and load bearing walls called drop panels figure 9. The load is transferred directly from slab to column in the flat slab. Definition description civil engineering.
Flat plate system introduction. The special fmin system of tolerance definition and measurement requires that any defects in excess of the maximum allowable variation be. It is one of the most common forms of construction of floors in buildings. A flat plate floor system is a reinforced concrete frame system with a uniform thickness that is supported directly over the columns or the load bearing walls.
A waffle slab or two way joist slab is a concrete slab made of reinforced concrete with concrete ribs running in two directions on its underside. The main difference between flat slab conventional slab beam system is that the one is directly supported on the column while another system has a beam for support. For more detailed definition. The ff117 fl110 floor profile on the right exhibits the typical flatness levelness of a super flat floor.
A flat plate is a one or two way system usually supported directly on columns or load bearing walls. A concrete slab is a common structural element of modern buildings consisting of a flat horizontal surface made of cast concrete. They increase the shear capacity and the stiffness of the floor system under vertical loads thus increasing the economical span range. Advantages of flat slab.
The important features construction and the advantages of employing a flat. The ff30 fl20 floor on the left is a moderately flat random traffic floor tolerance. Flat slab floor system. A two way slab with beams is a type of floor system is obviously used where its cost is less than the costs of flat plates or flat slabs.
Steel reinforced slabs typically between 100 and 500 mm thick are most often used to construct floors and ceilings while thinner mud slabs may be used for exterior paving see below in many domestic and industrial buildings a thick concrete slab supported on. Drop panels act as t beams over the supports. Flat slab floor system. Waffle slabs are preferred for spans greater than 40 feet 12 m as they are much stronger than flat slabs flat slabs with drop panels two way slabs one way slabs and.
The flat plate is a two way reinforced concrete framing system utilizing a slab of uniform thickness the simplest of structural shapes. Beam supported slab definition. A flat slab is a two way reinforced concrete slab that usually does not have beams and girders and the loads are transferred directly to the supporting concrete columns.